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Which of the following is primarily a responsibility of a security guard?

  1. Executing arrest warrants

  2. Monitoring and patrolling assigned areas

  3. Performing surgical procedures

  4. Providing legal advice to bystanders

The correct answer is: Monitoring and patrolling assigned areas

Monitoring and patrolling assigned areas is a fundamental responsibility of a security guard. This task involves ensuring the safety and security of the premises by being vigilant and observant of any unusual activities or potential threats. Security guards are trained to identify risks and respond appropriately, acting as a deterrent to criminal activity through their presence and proactive monitoring. In contrast, executing arrest warrants is a function typically reserved for law enforcement officers, as it involves specific legal authority and enforcement power that security personnel do not possess. Performing surgical procedures falls outside the scope of a security guard's duties, as it requires extensive medical training and qualifications that are not relevant to security work. Additionally, providing legal advice is not within the purview of a security guard's role, as it requires a legal background and expertise, which guards do not have. Therefore, monitoring and patrolling assigned areas aligns directly with the core functions expected of a security guard.